Narasinganpettai, a small village located 15km away from Kumbakonam, Tanjore district, has traditional nagaswaram makers. The Nagaswaram, the classical wind musical instrument made by the artisans of Narasinganpettai, has been granted the Geographical Indication (GI) tag. Therefore, option (b) is the correct answer. The sixth Guru, Sri Guru Hargobind promoted the flamboyant techniques of Sikh Martial Arts. It is an ancient martial art based on stick-fight, developed as a self-defensive style. It also finds its mention in Sangam Literature. The Pandya kings ruling in Tamil Nadu promoted Silambam fencing. ![]() It is considered to be the of modern and scientific staff fencing. The genesis of Silambam can be found in the state of Tamil Nadu. In 2013, Madhya Pradesh declared Mallakhamba as the state sport. Thus, the name ‘Mallakhamb’ stands for a gymnast’s pole. ‘Malla’ means gymnast, and ‘khamb’ means pole. It is an ancient traditional Indian sport. According to the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI), Lothal had the world’s earliest known dock, connecting the city to an ancient course of the Sabarmati River. Excavation work was carried out in Lothal between February 1955 and May 1960. Archaeologist SR Rao led the team which discovered a number of Harappan sites at the time, including the port city of Lothal. Lothal was a thriving trade centre in ancient times, with its trade of beads, gems and ornaments reaching West Asia and Africa. ![]() The port city is believed to have been built in 2,200 BC. The meaning of Lothal (a combination of Loth and (s) thal) in Gujarati is “the mound of the dead”. Lothal was one of the southernmost sites of the Indus Valley civilisation, located in the Bhāl region of Gujarat. Lothal was not only a major trading centre of the Indus Valley Civilisation but also a symbol of India’s maritime power and prosperity.”
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